Lesson 158 現在完了形 ② 過去の出来事を今に引きつける(経験用法)

Opening

David
▶︎ All right. It’s time for Lesson “Strawberry Eight.”

Onishi
▶︎ What does that mean?

David
▶︎ E? Lesson 15・8. And I’m David Evans.

Roza
▶︎ I prefer “一期一会.” This is Akino Roza.

Dialogue

① Grandpa, aren’t you going to bed?【 go to bed の bed は uc 】
👉 go to bed「寝る」という表現ですね。
「ベッド」は”もの” という解釈もありますが、ここでは「寝る」という意味で使っているので、
uncountable「数えられない名詞」扱いです。

② Yes, it’s rather late.【 rather の意味 】
👉 rather – これは「かなり」という単語です。

③ That would be boring for you.【 条件を折り込んだ that 】
👉ここで That would be boring 〜. 条件を折り込んだ表現となっていますね。
「家にいるだけだったら – 退屈でしょうね」と言っているわけです。

④ Sounds wonderful, Grandpa.【 説明型オーバーラッピングの形 】
👉 Sounds wonderful – 説明型オーバーラッピングの形ですね。(それがいいと思うわ)
主語は省略しています。

Practice

David
▶︎ OK, everyone. Today’s 現在完了形 is about experience. Experiences are like trophies.
The action is complete, but you have the trophy now on a shelf on display.
So let’s practice those together.

Roza
▶︎ Ready to practice, guys? Repeat after us/
・Have you ever been there?
・Have you ever been there?
・Have you been there before?
・Have you been there before?

David
▶︎ Great work. Let’s keep going.
・I’ve never climbed Mt. Fuji.
・I‘ve never climbed Mt. Fuji.

Roza
▶︎ And one more, which is conversation. Practice those parts.
・Ever been there? – No. Never been there.
Once more.
・Ever been there? – No. Never been there.

.David
▶︎ Unlock your potential.

Roza
▶︎ Repetition is the key.

Roza & David
▶︎ Great work.

Ending

Onishi
▶︎ Hey, David. How did you hear about hippari udon?

David
▶︎ Oh, I’ve heard about it from different videos, and travel diaries.
It looks pretty interesting. Have you ever tried it?

Onishi
▶︎ No. Have you, Roza?

Roza
▶︎ No, but it’s so popular. Probably it’s like hippari-dako.

Words and Phrases

①一期一会
👉「一期」とは一生、「一会」とは一度の出会いのこと。
何度も会う機会がある人に対しても、常に「これが最後かもしれない」と考え、
その時を大切にすべき、という教え。

これで、Lesson 158 は終了。